MLOps Production Checklist¶
Introduction¶
This checklist is for engineers reviewing whether a model is ready to operate, not just whether it scored well in a notebook.
Why This Matters¶
Production readiness reduces incident risk. It also makes reviews easier because every model version has evidence: data, code, metrics, artifact, deployment, monitoring, and rollback.
Core Concepts¶
The checklist covers reproducibility, data validation, model evaluation, registry metadata, deployment, monitoring, rollback, security, and documentation.
Practical Example¶
A release checklist can live in version control:
release: churn-api-2026-05-30
model_version: churn:17
data_version: customers-2026-05-30
image: registry.example.com/churn-api:9f3a21c
checks:
data_validation: passed
unit_tests: passed
f1_threshold: passed
staging_smoke_test: passed
rollback_version: churn:16
How This Fits in a Production Workflow¶
Use the checklist at promotion time and during incident review. If a check cannot be answered, the production process has a gap.
Common Mistakes¶
- Treating the checklist as paperwork after release.
- Not assigning an owner.
- Missing rollback instructions.
- Monitoring infrastructure but not model behavior.
Quick Checklist¶
- Can training be reproduced?
- Are metrics and data versions recorded?
- Is the model in a registry?
- Is deployment automated?
- Are logs, metrics, and drift checks active?
- Is rollback tested?
- Is a runbook available?
Related Guides¶
- What Is MLOps? A Practical Guide for Beginners
- CI/CD Pipeline for Machine Learning Projects
- Model Monitoring in Production
Summary¶
Use this practical MLOps checklist before deploying or operating a machine learning model in production.